Data Extraction

Overview

Browser Use provides powerful data extraction capabilities:

LLM-based extraction - Natural language queries
Structured output - Type-safe Pydantic models
Zero-cost tools - search_page and find_elements
Large content handling - Automatic chunking
Link extraction - URLs and hrefs

Basic Extraction

Simple Extract Query

from browser_use import Agent, ChatBrowserUse

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to news.ycombinator.com
    2. Use extract action with query "first 5 post titles and their URLs"
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
)

result = await agent.run()
print(result.final_result())

Always explicitly mention “use extract action” in your task for best results.

Extract with Links

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to github.com/trending
    2. Extract the top 10 repositories with:
       - Repository name
       - Description
       - Stars count
       - Repository URL (set extract_links=True)
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
)

Structured Output

Use Pydantic models for type-safe extraction:

Define Your Schema

from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import List

class Post(BaseModel):
    title: str
    url: str
    points: int
    num_comments: int

class HackerNewsPosts(BaseModel):
    posts: List[Post]

Pass Schema to Agent

from browser_use import Agent, ChatBrowserUse

agent = Agent(
    task="Go to Hacker News and extract the top 10 posts",
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    output_model_schema=HackerNewsPosts,
)

Parse Results

history = await agent.run()

# Get structured output
result_json = history.final_result()
parsed = HackerNewsPosts.model_validate_json(result_json)

# Use typed data
for post in parsed.posts:
    print(f"Title: {post.title}")
    print(f"URL: {post.url}")
    print(f"Points: {post.points}")
    print(f"Comments: {post.num_comments}")
    print("---")

Complete Example

from browser_use import Agent, ChatBrowserUse
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import List
import asyncio

class Product(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    rating: float
    url: str

class Products(BaseModel):
    products: List[Product]

async def main():
    agent = Agent(
        task="Go to example-shop.com and extract the first 10 products",
        llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
        output_model_schema=Products,
    )
    
    history = await agent.run()
    
    if history.is_done():
        result = Products.model_validate_json(history.final_result())
        
        # Save to CSV
        import csv
        with open('products.csv', 'w', newline='') as f:
            writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=['name', 'price', 'rating', 'url'])
            writer.writeheader()
            for product in result.products:
                writer.writerow(product.model_dump())
        
        print(f"Extracted {len(result.products)} products to products.csv")

asyncio.run(main())

Advanced Extraction

Chunked Extraction

For large pages, use start_from_char to extract in chunks:

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to long-article.com
    2. Extract all product names using extract action
    3. If truncated, use start_from_char parameter to continue
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
)

The agent automatically handles truncation:

First call: extracts 0 to 100,000 chars
If truncated, response includes next_start_char
Agent calls extract again with start_from_char=100000

Custom Extraction Schema

Pass schema directly in the extract action:

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to news site
    2. Use extract action with output_schema:
       {
         "type": "object",
         "properties": {
           "articles": {
             "type": "array",
             "items": {
               "type": "object",
               "properties": {
                 "headline": {"type": "string"},
                 "author": {"type": "string"},
                 "published_date": {"type": "string"},
                 "summary": {"type": "string"}
               }
             }
           }
         }
       }
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
)

Zero-Cost Extraction Tools

These tools don’t use the LLM, so they’re instant and free:

search_page

Find text patterns on the page:

from browser_use import Agent, ChatBrowserUse

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to documentation page
    2. Use search_page action to find all occurrences of 'API key'
    3. Report the count and locations
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
)

Parameters:

pattern: Text or regex pattern to search
regex: Set to True for regex patterns
case_sensitive: Case-sensitive matching
context_chars: Characters of context around matches
max_results: Limit results returned
css_scope: Search within specific element

Example with regex:

task="""
1. Go to pricing page
2. Use search_page with pattern='\$\d+\.\d{2}' and regex=True
3. Extract all prices found
"""

find_elements

Query DOM elements by CSS selector:

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to product listing
    2. Use find_elements with selector='.product-card'
    3. Use attributes=['data-id', 'href'] to get product IDs and links
    4. Report the count and data
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
)

Parameters:

selector: CSS selector (e.g., .class, #id, tag[attr="value"])
attributes: List of attributes to extract
include_text: Include element text content
max_results: Limit results

Example:

task="""
1. Go to links page
2. Use find_elements with:
   - selector='a.external-link'
   - attributes=['href', 'title']
   - include_text=True
3. Count and list all external links
"""

Multi-Page Extraction

Sequential Pages

from browser_use import Agent, ChatBrowserUse

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to example-shop.com/products
    2. Extract all products on page 1
    3. Click 'Next' to go to page 2
    4. Extract all products on page 2
    5. Continue until page 5
    6. Combine all results
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    output_model_schema=Products,
    max_steps=50,
)

Pagination with Custom Tool

from browser_use import Tools, ActionResult, Agent, ChatBrowserUse, BrowserSession
from typing import List
import json

tools = Tools()
all_data = []

@tools.action('Save extracted data to collection')
async def save_data(items: List[dict]) -> ActionResult:
    all_data.extend(items)
    return ActionResult(
        extracted_content=f"Saved {len(items)} items. Total: {len(all_data)}"
    )

@tools.action('Export all collected data to file')
async def export_data() -> ActionResult:
    with open('extracted_data.json', 'w') as f:
        json.dump(all_data, f, indent=2)
    
    return ActionResult(
        extracted_content=f"Exported {len(all_data)} items to extracted_data.json",
        is_done=True
    )

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to products page
    2. Extract products on current page and save_data
    3. If 'Next' button exists, click it and repeat step 2
    4. When no more pages, call export_data
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    tools=tools,
)

Table Extraction

Simple Tables

from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import List

class TableRow(BaseModel):
    column1: str
    column2: str
    column3: float

class TableData(BaseModel):
    headers: List[str]
    rows: List[TableRow]

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to page with data table
    2. Extract all rows from the table
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    output_model_schema=TableData,
)

Large Tables with Scrolling

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to page with large table
    2. Scroll down to load more rows
    3. Repeat scrolling until no new rows appear
    4. Extract all visible table data
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    max_steps=100,
)

Dynamic Content

Wait for Content Load

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to dynamic page
    2. Wait for 3 seconds to let content load
    3. If loading spinner still visible, wait 3 more seconds
    4. Extract data once fully loaded
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
)

Infinite Scroll

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to infinite scroll page
    2. Scroll down 10 pages to load content
    3. Extract all loaded items
    4. Save results
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
)

AJAX/API Responses

from browser_use import Tools, ActionResult, BrowserSession

tools = Tools()

@tools.action('Execute JavaScript and return result')
async def get_page_data(browser_session: BrowserSession) -> ActionResult:
    cdp_session = await browser_session.get_or_create_cdp_session()
    
    # Access window.__DATA__ or similar client-side data
    result = await cdp_session.cdp_client.send.Runtime.evaluate(
        params={
            'expression': 'JSON.stringify(window.__APP_DATA__)',
            'returnByValue': True
        },
        session_id=cdp_session.session_id
    )
    
    data = result.get('result', {}).get('value', '{}')
    
    return ActionResult(
        extracted_content=f"Extracted data: {data}"
    )

agent = Agent(
    task="""
    1. Go to SPA application
    2. Use get_page_data to extract client-side data
    """,
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    tools=tools,
)

Saving Extracted Data

To CSV

import csv
from browser_use import Agent, ChatBrowserUse
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import List

class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    value: float

class Items(BaseModel):
    items: List[Item]

agent = Agent(
    task="Extract data from page",
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    output_model_schema=Items,
)

result = await agent.run()
parsed = Items.model_validate_json(result.final_result())

with open('output.csv', 'w', newline='') as f:
    writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=['name', 'value'])
    writer.writeheader()
    for item in parsed.items:
        writer.writerow(item.model_dump())

To JSON

import json

result = await agent.run()
parsed = Items.model_validate_json(result.final_result())

with open('output.json', 'w') as f:
    json.dump(parsed.model_dump(), f, indent=2)

To Database

import asyncpg
from browser_use import Tools, ActionResult

tools = Tools()

@tools.action('Save items to database')
async def save_to_db(items: List[dict]) -> ActionResult:
    conn = await asyncpg.connect(
        user='user', password='pass',
        database='mydb', host='localhost'
    )
    
    try:
        for item in items:
            await conn.execute(
                'INSERT INTO products (name, price, url) VALUES ($1, $2, $3)',
                item['name'], item['price'], item['url']
            )
        
        return ActionResult(
            extracted_content=f"Saved {len(items)} items to database"
        )
    finally:
        await conn.close()

agent = Agent(
    task="Extract products and save_to_db",
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    tools=tools,
)

Best Practices

Be Specific

✅ Good:

task="Use extract action to get the product name, price, rating, and URL for the first 10 products"

❌ Bad:

task="Get some products"

Use Structured Output

Define Pydantic models for type safety and validation:

output_model_schema=Products  # Type-safe

Handle Large Content

Let the agent handle chunking automatically:

task="Extract all data. If truncated, continue with start_from_char"

Use Zero-Cost Tools When Possible

# Fast and free
task="Use search_page to find all email addresses"

# Instead of
task="Use extract to find all email addresses"  # Costs LLM tokens

Troubleshooting

Incomplete Extraction

Increase max_steps:

agent = Agent(
    task="Extract large dataset",
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    max_steps=200,  # Default is 100
)

Extraction Timeouts

Increase timeouts:

from browser_use import Agent, Browser, ChatBrowserUse

browser = Browser(
    wait_for_network_idle_page_load_time=2.0,  # Wait longer for AJAX
)

agent = Agent(
    task="Extract data",
    llm=ChatBrowserUse(),
    browser=browser,
    step_timeout=180,  # 3 minutes per step
)

Missing Data

Wait for dynamic content:

task="""
Go to page
Wait 5 seconds for content to load
Scroll down to trigger lazy loading
Wait 2 more seconds
Extract data
"""

Next Steps

Structured Output Example

See full working example

Custom Tools

Build extraction tools

Production

Scale extraction workflows

Available Tools

See all extraction tools

Getting Started

Core Concepts

Guides

Advanced

Overview

Basic Extraction

Simple Extract Query

Extract with Links

Structured Output

Complete Example

Advanced Extraction

Chunked Extraction

Custom Extraction Schema

Zero-Cost Extraction Tools

search_page

find_elements

Multi-Page Extraction

Sequential Pages

Table Extraction

Simple Tables

Large Tables with Scrolling

Dynamic Content

Wait for Content Load

Infinite Scroll

AJAX/API Responses

Saving Extracted Data

To CSV

To JSON

To Database

Best Practices

Troubleshooting

Incomplete Extraction

Extraction Timeouts

Missing Data

Next Steps

Structured Output Example

Custom Tools

Production

Available Tools

​Overview

​Basic Extraction

​Simple Extract Query

​Extract with Links

​Structured Output

​Complete Example

​Advanced Extraction

​Chunked Extraction

​Custom Extraction Schema

​Zero-Cost Extraction Tools

​search_page

​find_elements

​Multi-Page Extraction

​Sequential Pages

​Pagination with Custom Tool

​Table Extraction

​Simple Tables

​Large Tables with Scrolling

​Dynamic Content

​Wait for Content Load

​Infinite Scroll

​AJAX/API Responses

​Saving Extracted Data

​To CSV

​To JSON

​To Database

​Best Practices

​Troubleshooting

​Incomplete Extraction

​Extraction Timeouts

​Missing Data

​Next Steps

Structured Output Example

Custom Tools

Production

Available Tools

Overview

Basic Extraction

Simple Extract Query

Extract with Links

Structured Output

Complete Example

Advanced Extraction

Chunked Extraction

Custom Extraction Schema

Zero-Cost Extraction Tools

search_page

find_elements

Multi-Page Extraction

Sequential Pages

Pagination with Custom Tool

Table Extraction

Simple Tables

Large Tables with Scrolling

Dynamic Content

Wait for Content Load

Infinite Scroll

AJAX/API Responses

Saving Extracted Data

To CSV

To JSON

To Database

Best Practices

Troubleshooting

Incomplete Extraction

Extraction Timeouts

Missing Data

Next Steps